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CHLORIDE

County: Sierra 

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Year Established: 1881

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Year Abandoned: 1956

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Location: 2 Miles southwest of Winston on forest road 226

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About: An Englishman named Harry Pye was delivering freight for the U.S. Army from Hillsboro to Camp Ojo Caliente in 1879 when he discovered silver in the canyon where Chloride is now located. After completing his freighting contract, he and two others returned to the area in 1881 and staked a claim.

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The name "Chloride" was finally selected, after the high-grade silver ore found there. It became the center for all mining activity in the area, known as the Apache Mining District.

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During the 1880s, Chloride had 100 homes, 1,000-2,000 people, eight saloons, three general stores, restaurants, butcher shops, a candy store, a lawyer's office, a doctor, boarding houses, an assay office, a stage line, a Chinese laundry and a hotel. 

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Chloride and the surrounding area began to decline with the silver panic of 1893, when the country went on the gold standard and silver prices dropped about 90 percent. Today, about 27 of Chloride’s original buildings are still standing, including the Pioneer Store, which now serves as a museum. Main Street is lined with false front structures, as well as adobe buildings, some restored and some suffering the effects of time.

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There are two cemeteries and the 200- year-old oak "Hanging Tree" tree still stands in the middle of Wall Street. About 20 residents, many of who are descendants of the original founders, occupy the town.

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Remains: Lots to see! Well worth the trip! 

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Timeline

Pioneer Store & Monte Cristo Saloon 

Pioneer store & Monte Cristo Saloon in Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

Today, many of Chloride’s original structures still stand. The old Pioneer Store is a museum; next door the former Monte Cristo Saloon and Dance Hall houses a gift shop and gallery featuring work by local artists. Both are open five days a week from 10am-4pm, closed Tuesday and Wednesday.

The Old Pioneer Store

Pioneer store in Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

Inside the Old Pioneer store, now a museum in Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

Inside the Old Pioneer Store, now a museum in Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

Monte Cristo Saloon and Dance Hall

Monte Cristo Saloon and Dance Hall in Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

Unknown structure in Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

Chloride, New Mexico

 May 2006

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